Worked examplesThree real expansion of presidential power questions
From the practice pool, not the mock papers — each with the reasoning that produces the answer.
None of these questions carry a figure — they are decided by reasoning from the stem alone.
76% test a single AP skill: Concept Application. That makes this topic unusually predictable to prepare for.
Source Analysis
The president reaches a security arrangement with another country without submitting it as an Article II treaty. The scenario identifies the presidential action and the institutional response to it. Evidence includes nomination records, Senate proceedings, and public statements. Which conclusion is most consistent with the facts?
- AExecutive agreements, because the president makes international arrangements outside the treaty process.correct
- BSigning statements, because presidents announce interpretations when approving legislation.
- CGoing public, because presidents use public communication to pressure other officials and frame policy priorities.
- DCommander-in-chief authority, because presidents direct military operations.
Why A is correct
Executive agreements is correct because the president makes international arrangements outside the treaty process.
The stem asks students to apply Expansion of Presidential Power. The decisive clue is "The president reaches a security arrangement with another country without submitting it as an Article II treaty. The scenario identifies the presidential action and the institution". Executive agreements fits because the president makes international arrangements outside the treaty process. B: Signing statements points to presidents announce interpretations when approving legislation; C: Going public points to presidents use public communication to pressure other officials and frame policy priorities; D: Commander-in-chief authority points to presidents direct military operations.
Concept Application
When approving a bill, the president announces that the executive branch will interpret one reporting requirement narrowly. The dispute turns on which level of government has authority over the policy. Evidence includes the state rule, federal statute, and court filings. Which interpretation best connects the facts to the relevant AP Government concept?
- AExecutive orders, because presidents direct executive-branch implementation of law.
- BGoing public, because presidents appeal to voters to pressure other officials.
- CCommander-in-chief authority, because presidents direct military operations.
- DSigning statements, because the president announces an interpretation while approving a bill.correct
Why D is correct
Signing statements is correct because the president announces an interpretation while approving a bill.
The stem asks students to apply Expansion of Presidential Power. The decisive clue is "When approving a bill, the president announces that the executive branch will interpret one reporting requirement narrowly. The dispute turns on which level of government has autho". Signing statements fits because the president announces an interpretation while approving a bill. A: Executive orders points to presidents direct executive-branch implementation of law; B: Going public points to presidents appeal to voters to pressure other officials; C: Commander-in-chief authority points to presidents direct military operations.
Concept Application
After Congress passes a broad statute, the president directs agencies to prioritize one category of enforcement cases. The scenario identifies the presidential action and the institutional response to it. Evidence includes White House statements and agency implementation memos. Which answer is best supported by the scenario?
- AExecutive agreements, because presidents make international arrangements outside the Article II treaty process.
- BExecutive orders, because the president directs executive-branch implementation.correct
- CSigning statements, because presidents announce interpretations when approving legislation.
- DEmergency powers, because presidents claim broader discretion during crises.
Why B is correct
Executive orders is correct because the president directs executive-branch implementation.
The stem asks students to apply Expansion of Presidential Power. The decisive clue is "After Congress passes a broad statute, the president directs agencies to prioritize one category of enforcement cases. The scenario identifies the presidential action and the insti". Executive orders fits because the president directs executive-branch implementation. A: Executive agreements points to presidents make international arrangements outside the Article II treaty process; C: Signing statements points to presidents announce interpretations when approving legislation; D: Emergency powers points to presidents claim broader discretion during crises.
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Start freeLast reviewed 2026-08-28. Topic and unit names follow the
College Board course framework. Question counts describe the PrepScore practice bank, not the exam.